|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 1990, Vol 53, 834-843
PAPERS |
JR Hodges and CP Warlow
University Department of Clinical Neurology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Of 153 patients presenting with acute transient amnesia, 114 fulfilled the proposed strict diagnostic criteria for transient global amnesia (TGA). The prognosis of this group was excellent with the exception of a small subgroup (7%), largely identifiable because of atypically brief or recurrent attacks, who developed epilepsy of temporal lobe type on follow up. Computerised tomography (CT) scans performed on 95 patients were normal, evidence for covert alcoholism was lacking and there was a familial incidence of approximately 2%. By contrast, the group of 39 patients who did not meet the criteria for TGA had a significantly worse prognosis with a high incidence of major vascular events. The groups could not be distinguished on the basis of behavioural characteristics during the attack. The following classification was proposed: 1) pure TGA--attacks fulfilling the strict criteria, and of more than one hour in duration which do not require detailed investigation, 2) probable epileptic amnesia--attacks of less than an hour or rapidly recurrent, 3) probable transient ischaemic amnesia, a minority of cases with additional focal neurological deficits during the attack.
| © 1990 by Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry |
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. A. Grande, J. D. Loeser, and A. Samii Recurrent Transient Global Amnesia with Intrathecal Baclofen Anesth. Analg., April 1, 2008; 106(4): 1284 - 1287. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Dupont, S Samson, and M Baulac Is anterior temporal lobectomy a precipitating factor for transient global amnesia? J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, March 1, 2008; 79(3): 309 - 311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. K. Otrock, A. Beydoun, W. M. Barada, R. Masroujeh, R. Hourani, and A. Bazarbachi Transient global amnesia associated with the infusion of DMSO-cryopreserved autologous peripheral blood stem cells Haematologica, March 1, 2008; 93(3): e36 - e37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Toledo, F. Pujadas, E. Grive, J. Alvarez-Sabin, M. Quintana, and A. Rovira Lack of Evidence for Arterial Ischemia in Transient Global Amnesia Stroke, February 1, 2008; 39(2): 476 - 479. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Harrison and M. Williams The diagnosis and management of transient global amnesia in the emergency department Emerg. Med. J., June 1, 2007; 24(6): 444 - 445. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D Owen, B Paranandi, R Sivakumar, and M Seevaratnam Classical diseases revisited: transient global amnesia Postgrad. Med. J., April 1, 2007; 83(978): 236 - 239. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Gaul, W. Dietrich, I. Friedrich, J. Sirch, and F. J. Erbguth Neurological Symptoms in Type A Aortic Dissections Stroke, February 1, 2007; 38(2): 292 - 297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Mondon, C Blechet, A Gochard, D Elaroussi, F Fetissof, B De Toffol, A Autret, and C Hommet Transient global amnesia caused by painless aortic dissection Emerg. Med. J., January 1, 2007; 24(1): 63 - 64. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Bartsch, K. Alfke, R. Stingele, A. Rohr, S. Freitag-Wolf, O. Jansen, and G. Deuschl Selective affection of hippocampal CA-1 neurons in patients with transient global amnesia without long-term sequelae Brain, November 1, 2006; 129(11): 2874 - 2884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Bettermann Transient global amnesia: the continuing quest for a source. Arch Neurol, September 1, 2006; 63(9): 1336 - 1338. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Quinette, B. Guillery-Girard, J. Dayan, V. d. l. Sayette, S. Marquis, F. Viader, B. Desgranges, and F. Eustache What does transient global amnesia really mean? Review of the literature and thorough study of 142 cases Brain, July 1, 2006; 129(7): 1640 - 1658. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. -P. Chung, H. -Y. Hsu, A. -C. Chao, F. -C. Chang, W. -Y. Sheng, and H. -H. Hu Detection of intracranial venous reflux in patients of transient global amnesia Neurology, June 27, 2006; 66(12): 1873 - 1877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F Manes, K S Graham, A Zeman, M de Lujan Calcagno, and J R Hodges Autobiographical amnesia and accelerated forgetting in transient epileptic amnesia J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, October 1, 2005; 76(10): 1387 - 1391. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Cianfoni, T. Tartaglione, S. Gaudino, F. Pilato, E. Saturno, P. A. Tonali, and V. Di Lazzaro Hippocampal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Abnormalities in Transient Global Amnesia Arch Neurol, September 1, 2005; 62(9): 1468 - 1469. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Bortolon, M. R. Weglinski, and J. Sprung Transient Global Amnesia After General Anesthesia Anesth. Analg., September 1, 2005; 101(3): 916 - 919. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Bauer, Th. Benke, I. Unterberger, E. Schmutzhard, E. Trinka, and D.J.P. McCorry Transient global amnesia or transient epileptic amnesia? QJM, May 1, 2005; 98(5): 383 - 384. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S J Schreiber, F Doepp, R Klingebiel, and J M Valdueza Internal jugular vein valve incompetence and intracranial venous anatomy in transient global amnesia J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 2005; 76(4): 509 - 513. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D.J.P. McCorry and P. Crowley Transient global amnesia secondary to herpes simplex viral encephalitis QJM, February 1, 2005; 98(2): 154 - 155. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Gaul, W. Dietrich, B. Tomandl, B. Neundorfer, and F. J. Erbguth Aortic dissection presenting with transient global amnesia-like symptoms Neurology, December 28, 2004; 63(12): 2442 - 2443. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B Guillery-Girard, B Desgranges, C Urban, P Piolino, V de la Sayette, and F Eustache The dynamic time course of memory recovery in transient global amnesia J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, November 1, 2004; 75(11): 1532 - 1540. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Hirabayashi, M. Shimizu, S. Kohara, and Y. Shinohara Activated platelets in transient global amnesia and TIA Neurology, August 24, 2004; 63(4): 736 - 738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Tong and M. Grossman What causes transient global amnesia?: New insights from DWI Neurology, June 22, 2004; 62(12): 2154 - 2155. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Quinette, B. Guillery, B. Desgranges, V. de la Sayette, F. Viader, and F. Eustache Working memory and executive functions in transient global amnesia Brain, September 1, 2003; 126(9): 1917 - 1934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M Brown IDENTIFICATION AND MANAGEMENT OF DIFFICULT STROKE AND TIA SYNDROMES J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 2001; 70(90001): 17i - 22. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. K. MacDonald, O. C. Cockerell, J. W. A. S. Sander, and S. D. Shorvon The incidence and lifetime prevalence of neurological disorders in a prospective community-based study in the UK Brain, April 1, 2000; 123(4): 665 - 676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Gass, J. Gaa, J. Hirsch, A. Schwartz, and M. G. Hennerici Lack of Evidence of Acute Ischemic Tissue Change in Transient Global Amnesia on Single-Shot Echo-Planar Diffusion-Weighted MRI Stroke, October 1, 1999; 30(10): 2070 - 2072. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Eustache, B. Desgranges, P. Laville, B. Guillery, C. Lalevée, S. Schaeffer, V. de la Sayette, S. Iglesias, J.-C. Baron, and F. Viader Episodic memory in transient global amnesia: encoding, storage, or retrieval deficit? J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, February 1, 1999; 66(2): 148 - 154. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. R HODGES Transient semantic amnesia: a new syndrome? J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, October 1, 1997; 63(4): 548 - 549. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. Eustache, B. Desgranges, M.-C. Petit-Taboue, V. de la Sayette, V. Piot, C. Sable, G. Marchal, and J.-C. Baron Transient global amnesia: implicit/explicit memory dissociation and PET assessment of brain perfusion and oxygen metabolism in the acute stage J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, September 1, 1997; 63(3): 357 - 367. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Zorzon, L. Antonutti, G. Mase, E. Biasutti, B. Vitrani, and G. Cazzato Transient Global Amnesia and Transient Ischemic Attack : Natural History, Vascular Risk Factors, and Associated Conditions Stroke, September 1, 1995; 26(9): 1536 - 1542. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS | REGISTER |