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Published Online First: 30 September 2005. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2005.075242
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2006;77:538-540
Copyright © 2006 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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SHORT REPORT

An abnormal mRNA produced by a novel PMP22 splice site mutation associated with HNPP

E Bellone1, P Balestra2, G Ribizzi3, A Schenone4, G Zocchi5, E Di Maria6, F Ajmar7, P Mandich8

1 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
2 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova
3 Division of Neurology, San Martino Hospital, Genova
4 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Neurology, University of Genova
5 Division of Neurology, San Martino Hospital, Genova
6 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova
7 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova
8 Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr Emilia Bellone
Department of Neurosciences, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova, c/o DIMI – Viale Benedetto XV, 6, 16132 Genova, Italy; ebellone{at}unige.it


ABSTRACT
Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) is an autosomal dominant, demyelinating neuropathy. Point mutations in the PMP22 gene are a rare cause of HNPP. A novel PMP22 splice site mutation (c.179+1 G->C) is reported in an HNPP family. By reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction experiments, this mutation was shown to cause the synthesis of an abnormal mRNA in which a premature stop codon probably produces a truncated non-functional protein.


Abbreviations: CMT1A, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A; HNPP, hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies; PFGE, pulsed field gel electrophoresis; SSCP, single strand conformation polymorphism

Keywords: HNPP; splice site mutation; PMP22







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Copyright © 2006 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.