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EDITORIAL COMMENTARY |
| Yawning |
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr Marie-Pierre Perriol
mperriol@yahoo.fr
Keywords: yawning
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Yawning is a stereotyped behaviour present in most mammals from rodents to humans and has been described since antiquity. Hippocrates considered yawning to be an exhaustion of the fumes preceding fever. Modern medicine did not pay much attention to it until the 1980s, when, with advances in neuropharmacology, yawning proved to be a valuable tool for the assessing dopaminergic activity and the pharmacological properties of new drugs. However, its precise role in human physiology is still unknown and its mechanisms remain unclear. The paper by Cattaneo et al (see page 98100) reports two cases of pathological yawning as the earliest symptom of brain stem infarction which introduces new arguments for locating this neuronal network in the lower brain stem.
Yawning occurs after waking up, before eating, before sleeping, and in passive activities when it is necessary to maintain a certain level of vigilance.1 It is then followed
Relevant Article
J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 2006 77: 98-100.
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