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Thalamotomy for severe antipsychotic induced tardive dyskinesia and dystonia
  1. C E M HILLIER,
  2. C M WILES,
  3. B A SIMPSON
  1. Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XW, UK
  1. Dr C E M Hillier, Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XW, UK. Telephone 0044 1222 746441; fax 0044 1222 744166.

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The case described by Weetman et al 1 confirms the difficulty in managing drug induced (tardive) dyskinesia and dystonia, and suggests that posteroventral pallidotomy should be considered as a possible treatment option for this condition.

We report on a patient with similarly severe and refractory drug induced dystonia, and dyskinesia who responded to a right thalamotomy, a potentially safer surgical procedure than pallidotomy.2 3

A 66 year old right handed, retired newsagent had a long history of a bipolar affective disorder beginning at the age of 25 years. He had been treated with a combination of tricyclic antidepressant drugs, antipsychotic drugs, lithium carbonate, and electroconvulsive therapy. In 1993 his medication was changed from 25 mg thioridazine thrice daily to 2 mg trifluoperazine thrice daily (because of postural hypotension). Two months later the patient started to complain of abnormal neck movements associated with facial grimacing and neck pain. He …

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