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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 67:637-645 doi:10.1136/jnnp.67.5.637
  • Paper

Unilateral focal lesions in the rostrolateral medulla influence chemosensitivity and breathing measured during wakefulness, sleep, and exercise

Table 4

Summary of sleep patterns

Patient Total sleep time
(% of study duration)
Time to sleep onset (min) Sleep stages (% of total sleep time) Arousals (events/hour)
I/II III/IV REM
Group A
1 56 23 92 0 8 13
2 *12
3 71 15 100 0 0 >60
4 79 14 88 0 12 >60
5 82 24 55 22 23 14
6 69 32 43 32 24 21
Group B
10 41 17 43 57 0 0
11 82 15 31 23 47 0
12 40 92 51 37 11 0
13 60 20 78 10 12 >60
14 67 44 48 30 22 0
15 39 36 31 42 27 0
  • Group A and B=patients with a reduced and normal ventilatory sensitivity to inhaled CO2 respectively. For patient 2, time to sleep onset (*) was taken from the first indication of slowing of the EEG frequency; other sleep parameters were not calculated because the EEG was atypical (see text).

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