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Fahr's disease and Asperger's syndrome in a patient with primary hypoparathyroidism
  1. E STIP,
  2. N BLACK,
  3. J M EKOÉ,
  4. L MOTTRON
  1. Hopital LH Lafontaine, Départment de Psychiatrie, Université de Montréal, 7331, rue Hochelaga, Montréal (Québec) H1N 3V2, Canada
  1. Dr Emmanuel Stip, Centre de Recherche Fernand Séguin, Hopital LH Lafontaine, Départment de Psychiatrie, Université de Montréal, 7331, rue Hochelaga, Montréal (Québec) H1N 3V2, Canada. emailstipe{at}umontreal.ca

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Abnormal calcium phosphate metabolism has not previously been associated with Asperger's syndrome, a form of pervasive developmental disorder. Nor have symmetric calcifications of the basal ganglia, dentate nuclei and cortex, or Fahr's disease1—whether idiopathic or associated with hypoparathyroidism—previously been associated with this handicap. We present the case of a 24 year old man with Asperger's syndrome, primary hypoparathyroidism, and multifocal brain calcifications.

Brain CT, axial section: dense calcific deposits in the basal ganglia, thalamus,and orbitofrontal cortex consistent with Fahr's disease.

According to medical history, the patient's mother had received weekly injections of Depoprovera during pregnancy. A single child born after a normal term delivery, he underwent surgery for an inguinal hernia at 3 weeks. Developmental milestones were only moderately delayed. At 9 months, he rolled instead of crawling. He walked at 15 months, spoke at 2 years with poor articulation, and still speaks in short, unelaborated sentences. His social and language development lagged in grade school and he occasionally got into fights. In late adolescence, antisocial behaviour took the form of …

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