Article Text

Download PDFPDF
Abnormal visual projection in a human albino studied with functional magnetic resonance imaging and visual evoked potentials
  1. A B Morland1,
  2. M B Hoffmann1,
  3. M Neveu2,
  4. G E Holder2
  1. 1Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 OEX, UK
  2. 2Department of Electrophysiology, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London EC1V 2PD, UK
  1. Correspondence to:
 A B Morland, Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway, Univ. of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 OEX, UK;
 a.morland{at}rhbnc.ac.uk

Abstract

The albino visual pathway is abnormal in that many fibres from the temporal retina project to the contralateral visual cortex. The visual projections in a human albino and a control have been investigated with fMRI and VEP during independent visual stimulation of both hemifields. Activity in the occipital cortex in the normal was contralateral to the stimulated visual field, whereas it was contralateral to the stimulated eye in the albino, independent of the stimulated visual field. Thus, the albino visual cortex is activated not only by stimulation in the contralateral visual field, but also by abnormal input representing the ipsilateral visual field. These novel findings help elucidate the nature of albino misrouting.

  • albinism
  • chiasm
  • visual cortex
  • BOLD, blood oxygenation level dependent

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.

Footnotes