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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 73:188-190 doi:10.1136/jnnp.73.2.188
  • Short report

Comparison of the psychometric characteristics of the functional independence measure, 5 item Barthel index, and 10 item Barthel index in patients with stroke

Table 1

Distribution, internal consistency, validity, and responsiveness of the motor subscale of the functional independence measure (FIM), original 10 item Barthel index (BI), and 5 item BI (BI-5)

FIM motor subscale BI BI-5
Admission Discharge Admission Discharge Admission Discharge
*FIM motor subscale versus BI-5; †FIM motor subscale versus BI; ‡BI versus BI-5. ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient.
Distribution
    Floor/ceiling effect (%) 5.8/0 3.5/0 18.2/0 4.7/0 46.6/0 13.6/0
    Median (inter-quartile range) 28 (18–35) 43 (32–54) 5 (1.5–8) 10 (6–13) 1 (0–1) 4 (1–5)
Reliability
    Cronbach α 0.88 0.91 0.84 0.85 0.71 0.73
Concurrent validity
    Spearman correlation coefficient 0.74* 0.92* 0.92† 0.94† 0.74‡ 0.94‡
    ICC 0.55* 0.86* 0.83† 0.87† 0.36‡ 0.74‡
Responsiveness
    Standardised response mean 1.3 1.2 1.2
    Change scores relation 0.75* 0.88† 0.78‡
    Wilcoxon Z (p value) 7.5 (<0.001) 7.4 (<0.001) 7 (<0.001)

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