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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76:1279-1285 doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.054429
  • Paper

Abnormal cortical excitability in sporadic but not homozygous D90A SOD1 ALS

Table 2

 TMS measures in controls and patient groups

TMS variable Control sALS homD90A
Values are mean (SD). Areas R and A are % CMAP; area ISI values are % unconditioned. *Significant group differences from controls (p<0.05). A, muscle in activated state; CMAP, compound motor action potential; CMCT, central motor conduction time; homD90A, homozygous D90A SOD1 ALS; ISI, interstimulus interval; R, muscle in relaxed state; sALS, sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; SP, silent period; t, threshold; TMS, transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Threshold 53 (8) 63 (17)* 65 (18)*
CMCT 7 (1) 8 (1)* 9 (2)*
Area R 0.9 t 0 (1) 0 (1) 0 (0)
Area R 1.0 t 1 (2) 1 (1) 1 (1)
Area R 1.1 t 4 (4) 5 (6) 2 (2)
Area R 1.2 t 9 (10) 10 (10) 7 (8)
Area R 1.3 t 18 (16) 18 (19) 12 (14)
Area A 0.9 t 4 (5) 8 (10) 6 (11)
Area A 1.0 t 9 (10) 12 (15) 13 (12)
Area A 1.1 t 29 (25) 24 (22) 15 (12)
Area A 1.2 t 42 (22) 41 (36) 23 (16)
Area A 1.3 t 57 (24) 42 (39) 30 (19)*
SP duration 0.9 t 72 (24) 94 (45) 86 (39)
SP duration 1.0 t 99 (27) 113 (44) 120 (50)
SP duration 1.1 t 136 (33) 140 (48) 131 (56)
SP duration 1.2 t 156 (27) 160 (53) 151 (67)
SP duration 1.3 t 169 (32) 177 (57) 155 (67)
Area ISI 1 ms 22 (21) 49 (44)* 31 (33)
Area ISI 2 ms 23 (26) 51 (58)* 15 (16)
Area ISI 3 ms 39 (56) 71 (104) 31 (29)
Area ISI 4 ms 48 (45) 105 (238) 18 (18)
Area ISI 5 ms 84 (65) 92 (131) 38 (39)
Area ISI 7 ms 155 (130) 123 (90) 97 (45)
Area ISI 10 ms 239 (206) 136 (80)* 144 (123)
Area ISI 20 ms 161 (202) 126 (83) 171 (184)
Area ISI 50 ms 141 (94) 66 (66)* 116 (63)

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