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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 80:279-284 doi:10.1136/jnnp.2008.148122
  • Research paper

Integrated care improves risk-factor modification after stroke: initial results of the Integrated Care for the Reduction of Secondary Stroke model

Table 5 Mean scores at discharge and 12 months, and mean change scores, for integrated care (IC) and standard care (SC) groups (standard deviations in parentheses)
Group Discharge 12 months Change t Test ANCOVA
Rankin IC 1.7 (1.2) 1.2 (1.1) 0.4 (1.0)
SC 1.9 (1.3) 1.9 (1.2) 0.0 (1.3) p = 0.012 p = 0.003
Barthel IC 17.8 (3.6) 19.1 (2.2) 1.3 (3.4)
SC 16.8 (4.7) 17.8 (3.8) 1.0 (4.2) p = 0.64
MMSE IC 20.5 (4.6) 21.0 (4.0) 0.5 (4.0)
SC 18.6 (5.8) 19.0 (5.2) 0.5 (4.4) p = 0.97
AQoL IC 26.0 (6.8) 26.4 (5.3) −0.3 (5.0)
SC 26.7 (6.1) 29.7 (6.2) −2.9 (5.2) p = 0.002 p = 0.012
  • AQoL, assessment of quality-of-life questionnaire; Barthel, Barthel index; MMSE, mini-mental state examination; Rankin, Rankin scale.

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