Digit Memory Test: unequivocal cerebral dysfunction and suspected malingering

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1993 Jul;15(4):537-46. doi: 10.1080/01688639308402577.

Abstract

The Digit Memory Test (DMT) (Hiscock & Hiscock, 1989), a forced-choice test for detecting malingering, was administered to 27 patients with unequivocal cerebral dysfunction, 5 patients with postconcussional syndrome, 6 suspected malingerers and 10 normal controls. Results indicate that, even in patients with severe, but static cerebral dysfunction and unequivocal memory disorder, DMT performance is between 95% to 100% correct. By contrast, the 6 patients in whom malingering was seriously considered performed at a level much below the other three groups (74% correct) but not significantly below chance. The DMT may be helpful in evaluating patients suspected of malingering even when they do not score significantly below chance.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain Concussion / psychology
  • Brain Diseases / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intelligence Tests
  • Male
  • Malingering / diagnosis
  • Malingering / psychology*
  • Memory*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests*
  • Trail Making Test