Table 2

Indications for removal of the catheters compared to the mean duration of implantation

Indication for removalProximal cathetersDistal catheters
nMean time (months)nMean time (months)
Infection90.8132.5
Upper obstruction1411.064.0
Valve obstruction427.9645.1
Lower obstruction326.8841.6
Disconnection/ migration186.85102.8
Overdrainage443.8427.5
Pain02132.8
Elective removal011.0