Table 2

BI and FIM scores on admission: sample range, mean, floor, and ceiling effect in two disease groups

Scale rangenSample rangeAdmission score mean (SD)Floor effect
n (%)
Ceiling effect n (%)
BI (0-20)
 MS2010-2012.0 (5.7)3 (1.5)11 (5.5)
 Stroke820-2011.4 (5.5)1 (1.2)7 (8.5)
FIM total (18-126)
 MS20124-12289.4 (23.0)0(0)0 (0)
 Stroke8221-12382.5 (26.8)0 (0)0 (0)
FIM motor (13-91)
 MS20113-8859.1 (20.4)4 (2.0)0 (0)
 Stroke8213-9156.1 (20.9)1 (1.2)1 (1.2)
FIM cognitive (5-35)
 MS20111-3530.3 (5.1)0 (0)36 (17.9)
 Stroke825-3526.4 (7.9)1 (1.2)11 (13.4)
  • MS=multiple sclerosis; floor (ceiling) effects are the percentage of patients scoring the minimum (maximum) possible scores.