Table 1

Morphometric data in the cerebellar cortex and inferior olivary nucleus

Purkinje cells (cells/mm)Granule cells (×106cells/mm3)Inferior olivary neurons (×102 cells/mm3)
Superior vermis1-151Superior hemisphere1-151TonsilSuperior vermis1-151Superior hemisphere1-151Tonsil
Control (n=5)5.645.885.932.242.212.16150.83
Patient 10.42** 4.74* 4.52* 1.67* 1.86* 2.12135.47
Patient 20.37** 5.125.271.02* 2.032.15129.95
Patient 30.31** 0.97** 2.53** 0.77* 1.50* 1.8476.26*
  • Patients 1 to 3 correspond to patients UT1-IV-5, UT1-V-7, and UT2-III-1, respectively (see text).

  • 1-151 The superior vermis and superior hemisphere designate the culmen and simple lobule, respectively.

  • The degree of neuronal loss was evaluated as follows; mild or minimal (no symbols): within 15% reduction compared with a normal control; moderate *; between 15 and 50% reduction; severe **: more than 50% reduction.

  • Note that the Purkinje cells are consistently and predominantly affected.