Comparison of stroke survivors with and without emotionalism, assessed in hospital 1 month after stroke

No emotionalism (n=45) Mean (SD)Emotionalism (n=19) Mean (SD)
GHQ- 121-150 3.2 (2.4)5.3 (3.5)
Recovery locus of control scale33.2 (3.3)34.2 (3.7)
Impact of events scale intrusion subscale** 2.9 (4.6)9.2 (6.6)
Impact of events scale avoidance subscale1-150 4.7 (4.6)9.9 (6.1)
MASS Fighting spirit subscale49.1 (4.0)48.8 (5.2)
MASS Anxious preoccupation subscale** 22.2 (2.8)25.2 (4.0)
MASS Fatalism subscale1-150 20.0 (1.9)21.3 (2.2)
MASS Avoidance subscale1.7 (0.8)1.9 (0.8)
MASS Helplessness/hopelessness subscale** 10.9 (2.5)14.1 (3.5)
  • MASS = Mental adjustment to stroke scale.

  • 1-150 p<0.05; **p<0.01, t tests.