Table 1

Comparison of the two randomised groups.

IVIg 3 days (n=21) IVIg 6 days (n=18) p Value1-150
At randomisation:
Men10  (48)12  (67)0.23
Age (y)66 (51–72)63.5 (50–73)0.77
Previous enteritis3 (14)2 (11)1.00
Mechanical ventilation14 (67)6 (33)0.004
Time from disease onset (days)7 (4–9)8 (3–11)0.80
Outcome measures:
 Improvement by 1 disability grade after 4 weeks4/18 (22)7/16 (44)0.27
Mean improvement (SD)0.3 (1.1)0.8 (1.3)0.22
Time to walking with assistance (days):
 In the overall study group131 (51–210)84 (23–121)0.08
 In ventilated patients164 (54–332)86 (13–151)0.04
Time to walking without aid (days)152 (110–193)97 (51–202)0.39
Number of ventilated patients after randomisation3 (14)4 (22)0.68
Duration of mechanical ventilation33 (19–84)28 (16–131)0.63
Full muscle strength recovery after 1 year1-151 6/15 (40)11/16 (69)0.08
One year mortality4 (19)2 (11)0.67
  • Numbers are given with percentage in parentheses. Times are given as median with 25th–75th percentile in parentheses.

  • 1-150 Percentages were compared using the exact Fisher's test and median values using Wilcoxon's rank sum test.

  • 1-151 Missing for two patients in the IVIg 3 days group.