Table 4

Mood state scores at baseline, three, and 12 months after surgery (mean/SD) and number of patients displaying test score changes of two or more standard deviations from three to 12 months and baseline to 12 months

BaselineThree months after surgeryTwelve months after surgeryImprovementDecline
>2 SD>2 SD
3-12B-123-12B-12
*Lower score is better; Bonferroni p<0.05 baseline to three months, Bonferroni p≤0.05 baseline to 12 months.
Mood state (n=36)
Beck Depression Inventory (/63)*6.14 (5.00)5.61 (4.72)5.86 (5.00)0000
Beck Anxiety Inventory (/63)*8.56 (5.84)7.78 (5.56)8.56 (6.43)0000
Profile of Mood States (t score)
    Tension-Anxiety*† ‡41.83 (5.96)38.75 (5.67)38.61 (6.13)0000
    Depression-Dejection*36.97 (3.67)37.00 (4.16)37.78 (4.76)0000
    Anger-Hostility*40.31 (3.78)40.61 (4.08)41.19 (4.52)0000
    Vigor-Activity61.00 (8.80)61.00 (9.44)60.50 (9.44)0100
    Fatigue-Inertia*44.89 (7.52)46.17 (6.66)45.92 (6.37)0100
    Confusion-Bewilderment*40.83 (5.10)39.72 (4.39)40.72 (6.43)0000