Table 3

Ideal properties of viral vectors for gene therapy

Reprinted by permission of Oxford University Press from ref 53.
(1)Enough capacity of virus to package foreign gene
(2)Vector must be effectively delivered to target cells
(i)Appropriate route of delivery
(ii)No vector induced damage along route or at target
(iii)Vectors must remain intact during delivery
(iv)Vector must target appropriate neural cells
(3)No viral replication and/or reactivation at target tissue site
(4)Foreign gene must be stably expressed in target tissue
(5)Must have ability to control level of expression of the gene products
(6)Vector should not elicit immune responses in the host
(7)Appropriate in vitro and in vivo models should be available before human treatment