Table 2

Immunoprecipitation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes using subtype specific antisera

Proportions of precipitated mAchR (%)
Disease[3H]QNB bound (fmol/mg)M1M2M3M4
Data are mean (SD) data from a representative experiment. The density of mAchR was estimated as specific binding with [3H]QNB, and ranged from 800 to 2500 fmol/mg membrane protein. The proportions of specially precipitated mAchR subtypes were estimated as the differences in the amounts of bound [3H]QNB precipitated with specific antiserum and those precipitated with non-immune serum.
*p<0.05, **p<0.01; *** p<0.001 v controls; †p<0.05, ††p<0.01, †††p<0.0015 v AD; ‡p<0.01, ‡‡p<0.001 v DLB.
AD, Alzheimer’s disease; aPD, atypical Pick’s disease; DLB, dementia with Lewy bodies; mAchR, muscarinic acetylcholine receptors; QNB, [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate.
Frontal cortex
Controls (n=9)1440 (414)50.69.66.510.0
DLB (n=6)1128 (262)50.58.49.8*9.2
AD (n=11)1407 (181)51.09.49.6**9.4
aPD (n=5)1076 (157)51.411.06.6†8.4
Temporal cortex
Controls (n=9)1957 (210)53.39.07.310.4
DLB (n=7)1120 (95)***58.18.58.26.8**
AD (n=11)1371 (298)***52.111.6*‡9.37.6**
aPD (n=5)797 (194)***†††43.4**††‡‡18.0***††‡‡6.78.8