Table 1

Results of the questionnaire used in the study

Patient consentedRelative consented
Answer by patient (n=37)Answer by relative (n=30)Answer by patient (n=17)Answer by relative (n=17)
Values are n (%) of patients or relatives who recalled the item spontaneously and correctly.
*The numbers are patients or relatives who recall the item spontaneously and correctly; percentages are given in parentheses.
# Does not apply because relative consented.
†The numbers are patients or relatives who recalled the item, items are abbreviated versions of the original in Dutch.
‡The numbers are patients or relatives who mentioned the item, percentages are given in parentheses. Items are abbreviated versions of the original questions in Dutch.
Proportion of spontaneous recall of trial items*
Name of drug6 (19)12 (40)1 (6)4 (24)
Effect of drug6 (19)9 (30)0 (0)4 (24)
Placebo controlled design10 (31)13 (43)1 (6)12 (71)
Double blind design4 (13)6 (20)0 (0)7 (41)
Privacy0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Side effects0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Route of administration3 (9)2 (7)2 (12)2 (12)
Voluntary participation2 (6)3 (10)0 (0)3 (18)
Withdrawal possible0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Duration of trial1 (3)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Proportion of correct answer to questions on trial design†
Did you participate in a study?
Yes14 (38)24 (80)4 (24)12 (70)
No12 (38)6 (20)2 (11)3 (18)
Don’t know6 (19)0 (0)11 (65)2 (12)
What was effect of the drug?
Correct6 (19)14 (47)0 (0)6 (35)
Incorrect3 ( 9 )4 (13)1 (6)3 (18)
Don’t know23 (72)12 (40)16 (94)8 (47)
What proportion of participants was given in the study drug?
One half7 (22)11 (37)1 (6)7 (41)
Any other proportion1 (3)3 (10)2 (12)2 (12)
Don’t know24 (75)16 (53)14 (82)8 (47)
Did you receive information about risks and benefits?
Yes8 (25)19 (64)0 (0)12 (70)
No2 (6)2 (7)1 (6)3 (18)
Don’t know22 (69)9 (29)16 (94)2 (12)
Who had access to the case record forms?
Correct4 (13)9 (30)1 (6)2 (12)
Incorrect5 (15)10 (33)1 (6)7 (41)
Don’t know23 (72)11 (37)15 (88)8 (47
What were possible side effects of the study drug?
Correct2 (6)5 (17)1 (6)5 (29)
Incorrect2 (6)4 (13)0 (0)3 (18)
Don’t know28 (88)21 (70)16 (94)9 (53)
Was participation obligatory?
No19 (59)23 (77)0 (0)16 (94)
Yes0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Don’t know13 (41)7 (23)17 (100)1 (6)
Was withdrawal after consent possible?
Yes8 (25)15 (50)1 (6)6 (35)
No
Don’t know
Answers to questions about opinions
Was everything clear to you?
Yes8 (25)20 (65)1 (6)11 (65)
No4 (13)4 (12)1 (6)5 (29)
Don’t know20 (62)7 (23)15 (88)1 (6)
Was staff available to answer any questions?
Yes9 (28)9 (31)0 (0)9 (53)
No, no-one was available to  answer questions0 (0)3 (10)0 (0)9 (53)
Don’t know15 (476 (21)16 (94)0 (0)
Had no questions8 (25)11 (38)1 (6)8 (47)
In retrospect, had you wanted more information?
Yes4 (13)6 (20)0 (0)3 (18)
No16 (49)19 (63)1 (6)14 (32)
Don’t know12 (38)5 (17)16 (94)0 (0)
Did you receive written information?
Yes3 (9)13 (43)0 (0)9 (53)
No8 (25)10 (34)1 (6)5 (29)
Don’t know21 (66)7 (23)16 (94)3 (18)
Did you read the written information?
Yes3 (9)13 (43)0 (0)8 (47)
No0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (6)
Don’t know21 (66)8 (27)16 (94)3 (18)
Did you feel participation was voluntary?
Yes16 (50)23 (77)#15 (88)
No0 (0)0(0)#1 (6)
Don’t know16 (50)7 (23)#1 (6)
Were you capable of deciding about participation?
Yes9 (28)23 (78)#16 (94)
No7 (22)3 (9)#1 (6)
Don’t know16 (50)4 (13)#0 (0)
Do you think the informed consent procedure should be changed?
Yes3 (9)12 (41)0 (0)4 (24)
No7 (22)14 (45)0 (0)12 (70)
Don’t know22 (69)4 (14)17 (100)1 (60)
Would you participate again?
Yes31 (97)28 (9316 (94)16 (94)
No1 (3)2 (7)1 (6)1 (6)
Don’t know0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
How readable was the written information?
Easy to read29 (91)28 (94)16 (93)17 (100)
Hard to read2 (6)1 (3)0 (0)0 (0)
Neutral1 (3)1 (3)1 (7)0 (0)
How do you assess participation in retrospect?
Positive25 (78)24 (80)17 (100)14 (82)
Negative0 (0)1 (3)0 (0)0 (0)
Neutral7 (22)5 (17)0 (0)3 (18)