Table 1

 Characteristics of patients with multiple v single DWI lesions and of patients with a microangiopathy related imaging pattern compared to those without (*p<0.05; **p<0.001)

Multiple DWI lesions in different vascular territoriesSingle DWI lesion or two lesions due to occlusion of the same small vesselMicroangiopathy related imaging patternImaging not suggestive of microangiopathy
Number of patients9843657
Age, years (range)55.9 (38–70)*66.7 (28–89)71.8 (47–88)**61.9 (28–89)
Gender8 men55 men19 men44 men
1 woman29 women17 women*13 women
Clinical syndrome3 LACS38 LACS12 LACS29 LACS
6 POCS31 POCS14 POCS23 POCS
14 PACS10 PACS4 PACS
1 TACS1 TACS
Hypertension7 (77.8%)60 (71.4%)31 (86.1%)*36 (63.2%)
Hypercholesterolaemia5 (55.6%)47 (55.9%)24 (66.7%)28 (49.1%)
Diabetes mellitus3 (33.3%)27 (32.1%)14 (38.9%)16 (28.1%)
Smoking5 (55.6%)21 (25.0%)10 (27.8%)26 (45.6%)
Large artery disease4 (44.4%)37 (44.0%)16 (44.4%)25 (43.9%)
Possible source of cardiac embolism5 (55.6%)*20 (23.8%)6 (16.7%)19 (33.3%)