Table 2

 Phenotype frequencies of alleles encoding HLA-DR molecules containing a glutamic acid residue at β171 or β174

Serological group*DRB1 allele†PP-MS (n = 50)RR/SP-MS (n = 71)Controls (n = 109)
*DR2, DR3, DR7, DR8, and DR10 alleles do not encode HLA-DR molecules containing a glutamic acid residue at β171 or β174 and are therefore not included in the table.
†Only alleles carried by patients and/or controls are shown.
‡Significantly decreased in RR/SP-MS compared with PP-MS (odds ratio = 0.22 (0.09 to 0.54); pc = 0.02) and compared with controls (0.27 (0.12 to 0.61); pc = 0.038); p values are corrected for 42 comparisons.
MS, multiple sclerosis; PP, primary progressive; RR, relapsing-remitting; SP, secondary progressive.
DR101032 (4%)2 (2.8%)4 (3.7%)
DR404022 (4%)1 (1.4%)0 (0%)
04030 (0%)0 (0%)7 (6.4%)
04060 (0%)0 (0%)1 (0.9%)
04074 (8%)0 (0%)6 (5.5%)
DR511030 (0%)0 (0%)1 (0.9%)
DR613012 (4%)3 (4.2%)3 (2.8%)
13025 (10%)2 (2.8%)8 (7.3%)
14014 (8%)1 (1.4%)7 (6.4%)
14040 (0%)0 (0%)1 (0.9%)
14050 (0%)0 (0%)1 (0.9%)
14070 (0%)0 (0%)1 (0.9%)
DR909011 (2%)0 (0%)3 (2.8%)
Glutamic acid at β71 or β74 of DRB120 (40%) 9 (12.7%)‡ 38 (34.9%)
DR53DRB4 (all alleles)22 (44%)26 (36.6%)59 (54.1%)