Table 5 Titres of anti-EBNA1 IgG and anti-VCA IgG in serum
TitreAnti-EBNA1 IgGAnti-VCA IgG
HC (n (%))MS (n (%))HC (n (%))MS (n (%))
502 (6.1)0 (0.0)1 (3.0)0 (0.0)
1001 (3.0)0 (0.0)2 (6.1)0 (0.0)
2005 (15.2)3 (8.8)1 (3.0)1 (2.9)
4006 (18.2)6 (17.6)0 (0.0)4 (11.8)
8007 (21.2)7 (20.6)5 (15.2)4 (11.8)
16006 (18.2)10 (29.4)9 (27.3)15 (44.1)
32002 (6.1)4 (11.8)14 (42.4)8 (23.5)
64004 (12.1)4 (11.8)1 (3.0)1 (2.9)
128000 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (2.9)
GMT720115514401536
n (%) titre ⩾160012 (36.4)18 (52.9)24 (72.7)25 (73.5)
p Value*0.170.94
  • 2 test comparing proportions of HC and MS subjects with titre ⩾1600.

  • EBNA1, Epstein–Barr virus nuclear antigen 1; GMT, geometric mean titre; HC, 33 healthy control subjects; MS, 34 patients with multiple sclerosis; VCA, viral capsid antigen.