Stress resilience and stroke subdivided by stroke characteristics
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 HR (95% CI) | Model 2 HR (95% CI) | Model 3 HR (95% CI) | Model 4 HR (95% CI) | |
| Fatal stroke (n=308) | ||||
| Stress resilience | ||||
| 1. High 7–9 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| 2. Moderate 4–6 | 1.15 (0.84 to 1.58) | 1.13 (0.83 to 1.55) | 1.05 (0.77 to 1.44) | 0.94 (0.68 to 1.30) |
| 3. Low 1–3 | 2.21 (1.60 to 3.06) | 2.17 (1.56 to 3.01) | 1.82 (1.29 to 2.58) | 1.50 (1.04 to 2.16) |
| Haemorrhagic stroke (n=676) | ||||
| Stress resilience | ||||
| High 7–9 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| Moderate 4–6 | 1.17 (0.95 to 1.43) | 1.16 (0.94 to 1.42) | 1.06 (0.86 to 1.30) | 1.00 (0.81 to 1.24) |
| Low 1–3 | 1.76 (1.41 to 2.20) | 1.72 (1.38 to 2.16) | 1.40 (1.11 to 1.78) | 1.28 (1.00 to 1.63) |
| Ischaemic stroke (n=2060) | ||||
| Stress resilience | ||||
| High 7–9 | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| Moderate 4–6 | 1.06 (0.95 to 1.19) | 1.04 (0.93 to 1.16) | 0.99 (0.88 to 1.11) | 0.92 (0.82 to 1.04) |
| Low 1–3 | 1.41 (1.24 to 1.60) | 1.34 (1.18 to 1.53) | 1.20 (1.05 to 1.38) | 1.08 (0.94 to 1.24) |
Model 1. Unadjusted.
Model 2. Adjusted for socio/material background factors (birth year, region, parents SEI, household crowding).
Model 3. Adjusted for 2+ characteristics in adolescence (cognition, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, CVD diagnosis at conscription).
Model 4. Adjusted for 2+3+physical fitness in adolescence (physical working capacity and BMI).
CVD, cardiovascular disease; SEI, socioeconomic index.