Table 4

Characteristics of patients with left and right arterial disease

LeftRight
AbnormalNormalAbnormalNormal
No of patients (n)1992012
Benzodiazepine receptor index (%)
 MCA territory (affected)17.5±12.7*8.9±12.749.3±36.237.0±31.9
 ACA territory15.7±16.0*3.7±5.522.2±17.615.4±17.4
Cerebral blood flow (ml/100 g/min)
 MCA territory44.3±7.547.4±6.940.8±7.843.1±10.1
 ACA territory46.9±9.250.1±5.843.4±7.544.7±12.8
Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (ml/100 g/min)
 MCA territory3.74±0.353.95±0.403.41±0.353.67±0.46
 ACA territory3.82±0.403.96±0.553.56±0.373.78±0.66
Age (years)63±858±1067±964±9
Sex, male/female (n)12/77/216/410/2
Arterial disease, internal carotid artery/MCA (n)14/57/214/68/4
Symptomatic (n)11/86/312/87/5
Subcortical infarction (n)156168
 Size (mm2)97±98155±241176±252132±191
 Frontal infarction (n)115105
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test parameters (n)
 Categories achieved1.2±1.1*4.7±1.01.5±0.9*4.2±1.0
 Total errors28.5±7.3*15.6±4.028.7±7.5*16.1±4.5
 Perseverative errors (Nelson)11.0±9.9*3.0±2.211.3±6.4*3.9±3.5
  • Values are mean±SD.

  • * p<0.05, Mann–Whitney U test.

  • Abnormal, low categories achieved on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery.