Electroencephalographic correlates of myoclonusCorrelats electroencephalographiques des myoclonies
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2013, Handbook of Clinical NeurologyCitation Excerpt :Each jerk corresponds to a discharge of a small group of cortical motoneurons, somatotopically connected to a group of contiguous muscles. A cortical potential, time-locked to the myoclonic potential, and localized on the contralateral sensorimotor region, may be demonstrated by EEG, magnetoencephalogram, or jerk-locked averaging (Shibasaki and Kuroiwa, 1975; Hallett et al., 1979; Shibasaki et al., 1991; Mima et al., 1998). Facilitation of interhemispheric and intrahemispheric spread of CM activity through transcallosal or cortico-cortical pathways seems to play a major role in producing generalized or bilateral myoclonus (Brown et al., 1991a).
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