Acute spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: The influence of magnetic resonance imaging on diagnosis and treatment
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Cited by (60)
Full-Endoscopic Transforaminal Approach for Removal of a Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma
2017, World NeurosurgeryCitation Excerpt :In the lumbar region, the stage of the hematoma can be roughly predicted on MRI.25 In the chronic stage, the hematoma is usually hyperintense on both T1-weighted and T2-weighted MRI, whereas in the acute stage, it appears isointense on T1-weighted and hyperintense on T2-weighted images,26-28 which is similar to the MRI findings in our patient. Surgical intervention to decompress the nerve root and spinal canal is indicated if neurologic deficits develop.
Effective Steroid Treatment in Traumatic Cervical Spinal Epidural Hematoma Presenting with Delayed Tetraparesis: Two Case Reports and Literature Review
2016, World NeurosurgeryCitation Excerpt :In addtion, Lawton et al.4 suggested surgery within 12 hours for SEH for better outcomes; however, recent some reports showed favorable outcomes with conservative treatment in patients who had suffered ventral TSEH.7,8,23 A possible reason postulated may be due to the convenience and universal use of imaging studies such as MRI or CT, which enable earlier diagnosis and improved conservative management.22 Anatomically, the close fibrous adherence of posterior longitudinal ligament to the ventral side of the spinal cord also may limit the enlargement of TSEH and enhance the effects of steroid treatment.6,7,24
Spinal-epidural hematoma presenting as paraplegia following mitral valve surgery: A case report
2015, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular AnesthesiaCitation Excerpt :Furthermore, the pattern of T1 and T2 signal intensity on MRI can help to date the hematoma as signal intensity depends upon the age and oxygenation status of the hematoma. In addition, the hematoma image partially may be enhanced with intravenous gadolinium contrast.9 However, although the MRI is decidedly more sensitive than a CT for early diagnosis of a spinal pathology, challenges like availability of MR-compatible equipment (syringe pumps, monitors, ventilators) and presence of metallic prosthetic implants (prosthetic heart valve, sternal wires, pacemakers, and stents) may restrict its commissioning universally.
An unusually rapid spontaneous recovery in a patient with spinal epidural hematoma
2012, Journal of Emergency MedicineCitation Excerpt :The annual incidence of SSEH is estimated as one per million (2). The advent of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provided more detailed visualization of soft tissues than any other imaging technique, resulting in the improved diagnosis of spinal cord disease (3). MRI is the first-choice diagnostic tool and should be performed immediately in cases where SSEH is suspected.
Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma: A case report and literature review
2012, Journal of Emergency MedicineSpontaneous spinal epidural hematoma
2011, Journal of Clinical Neuroscience