Transcriptional analysis of targets in multiple sclerosis

Nat Rev Immunol. 2003 Jun;3(6):483-92. doi: 10.1038/nri1108.

Abstract

Large-scale analyses of messenger RNA transcripts and autoantibody responses, taken from the actual sites of disease, provide us with an unprecedented view of the complexity of autoimmunity. Despite an appreciation of the large number of pathways and pathological processes that are involved in these diseases, a few practical targets and several new strategies have emerged from these studies. This review focuses on multiple sclerosis and on the approaches that are being used to identify new targets that might be manipulated to control this disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Autoantibodies / analysis
  • Autoimmunity / genetics
  • Autoimmunity / immunology
  • Brain / immunology
  • DNA, Complementary / analysis
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / genetics
  • Inflammation / immunology
  • Multiple Sclerosis / genetics
  • Multiple Sclerosis / immunology*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Osteopontin
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis*
  • Sialoglycoproteins / physiology

Substances

  • Autoantibodies
  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA, Messenger
  • SPP1 protein, human
  • Sialoglycoproteins
  • Osteopontin