Tension development and muscle activation in the leg during gait in spastic hemiparesis: independence of muscle hypertonia and exaggerated stretch reflexes.

W Berger; G Horstmann; V Dietz

doi:10.1136/jnnp.47.9.1029

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Research Article

Tension development and muscle activation in the leg during gait in spastic hemiparesis: independence of muscle hypertonia and exaggerated stretch reflexes.

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Mar 1999	2	0	0
Apr 1999	1	0	0
May 1999	1	0	0
Jun 1999	2	0	0
Sep 1999	1	0	0
Oct 1999	1	0	0
Nov 1999	2	0	0
Dec 1999	1	0	0
Jan 2000	1	0	0
Jun 2000	1	0	0
Jul 2000	1	0	0
Sep 2000	3	0	0
Oct 2000	1	0	0
Nov 2000	2	0	0
Mar 2001	2	0	0
Aug 2001	2	0	0
Sep 2001	2	0	0
Oct 2001	1	0	0
Nov 2001	1	0	0
Jan 2002	1	0	0
Mar 2002	3	0	0
Aug 2002	2	0	0
Sep 2002	4	0	0
Dec 2002	1	0	0
Jan 2003	3	0	0
Apr 2003	2	0	0
May 2003	2	0	0
Jul 2003	1	0	0
Aug 2003	1	0	0
Sep 2003	1	0	0
Feb 2004	1	0	0
Jun 2004	5	0	0
Jul 2004	3	0	0
Aug 2004	5	0	0
Sep 2004	6	0	0
Oct 2004	3	0	0
Nov 2004	12	0	0
Dec 2004	5	0	0
Jan 2005	5	0	0
Feb 2005	18	0	0
Mar 2005	17	0	0
Apr 2005	12	0	0
May 2005	9	0	0
Jun 2005	9	0	0
Jul 2005	5	0	0
Aug 2005	12	0	0
Sep 2005	5	0	0
Oct 2005	10	0	0
Nov 2005	8	0	0
Dec 2005	7	0	0
Jan 2006	5	0	0
Feb 2006	11	0	0
Mar 2006	20	0	0
Apr 2006	8	0	0
May 2006	1	0	0
Jun 2006	5	0	0
Jul 2006	5	0	0
Aug 2006	7	0	0
Sep 2006	11	0	0
Oct 2006	12	0	0
Nov 2006	10	0	0
Dec 2006	11	0	0
Jan 2007	8	0	0
Feb 2007	8	0	0
Mar 2007	12	0	0
Apr 2007	11	0	0
May 2007	17	0	0
Jun 2007	7	0	0
Jul 2007	4	0	0
Aug 2007	4	0	0
Sep 2007	6	0	0
Oct 2007	8	0	0
Nov 2007	25	0	0
Dec 2007	9	0	0
Jan 2008	23	0	0
Feb 2008	16	0	0
Mar 2008	9	0	0
Apr 2008	18	0	0
May 2008	6	0	0
Jun 2008	13	0	0
Jul 2008	9	0	0
Aug 2008	8	0	0
Sep 2008	5	0	0
Oct 2008	9	0	0
Nov 2008	6	0	3
Dec 2008	2	0	0
Jan 2009	10	0	4
Feb 2009	7	0	2
Mar 2009	37	0	8
Apr 2009	16	0	5
May 2009	24	0	4
Jun 2009	21	0	5
Jul 2009	32	0	3
Aug 2009	16	0	4
Sep 2009	22	0	1
Oct 2009	25	0	8
Nov 2009	28	0	6
Dec 2009	20	0	3
Jan 2010	14	0	5
Feb 2010	16	0	5
Mar 2010	41	0	8
Apr 2010	30	0	4
May 2010	19	0	4
Jun 2010	11	0	2
Jul 2010	4	0	3
Aug 2010	10	0	8
Sep 2010	8	0	1
Oct 2010	14	0	2
Nov 2010	17	0	5
Dec 2010	4	0	2
Jan 2011	4	0	0
Feb 2011	14	0	5
Mar 2011	8	0	1
Apr 2011	14	0	3
May 2011	8	0	3
Jun 2011	8	0	0
Jul 2011	19	0	2
Aug 2011	3	0	2
Sep 2011	13	0	4
Oct 2011	9	0	4
Nov 2011	10	0	3
Dec 2011	18	2	4
Jan 2012	12	0	10
Feb 2012	10	2	2
Mar 2012	9	0	18
Apr 2012	9	2	5
May 2012	15	0	11
Jun 2012	20	0	9
Jul 2012	12	2	4
Aug 2012	8	0	8
Sep 2012	16	0	10
Oct 2012	16	0	9
Nov 2012	11	0	7
Dec 2012	17	0	13
Jan 2013	20	0	6
Feb 2013	19	0	9
Mar 2013	23	1	15
Apr 2013	12	1	8
May 2013	24	0	11
Jun 2013	14	0	10
Jul 2013	7	0	3
Aug 2013	14	2	13
Sep 2013	8	0	8
Oct 2013	16	4	8
Nov 2013	18	1	10
Dec 2013	11	0	16
Jan 2014	8	0	3
Feb 2014	19	0	8
Mar 2014	17	0	5
Apr 2014	12	0	9
May 2014	14	0	7
Jun 2014	12	0	8
Jul 2014	27	0	4
Aug 2014	9	0	2
Sep 2014	9	0	4
Oct 2014	11	0	2
Nov 2014	9	0	3
Dec 2014	16	0	5
Jan 2015	3	0	1
Feb 2015	7	0	4
Mar 2015	12	0	6
Apr 2015	16	0	6
May 2015	8	0	1
Jun 2015	15	0	5
Jul 2015	14	0	4
Aug 2015	11	0	3
Sep 2015	19	2	7
Oct 2015	14	0	6
Nov 2015	17	0	4
Dec 2015	32	0	8
Jan 2016	13	0	6
Feb 2016	9	0	2
Mar 2016	18	0	5
Apr 2016	14	0	9
May 2016	29	0	15
Jun 2016	10	0	11
Jul 2016	9	1	8
Aug 2016	4	0	6
Sep 2016	20	0	15
Oct 2016	14	0	13
Nov 2016	27	2	22
Dec 2016	3	0	4
Jan 2017	19	0	7
Feb 2017	8	0	0
Mar 2017	28	0	5
Apr 2017	22	0	3
May 2017	47	0	7
Jun 2017	24	0	8
Jul 2017	17	0	7
Aug 2017	30	0	3
Sep 2017	58	0	8
Oct 2017	44	0	6
Nov 2017	48	0	11
Dec 2017	34	0	2
Jan 2018	30	0	6
Feb 2018	34	0	2
Mar 2018	34	0	8
Apr 2018	42	0	7
May 2018	42	0	8
Jun 2018	24	0	2
Jul 2018	30	0	7
Aug 2018	24	0	8
Sep 2018	44	0	3
Oct 2018	36	0	6
Nov 2018	42	0	6
Dec 2018	26	0	5
Jan 2019	10	0	2
Feb 2019	20	0	6
Mar 2019	20	0	4
Apr 2019	15	0	6
May 2019	19	0	10
Jun 2019	20	0	3
Jul 2019	17	0	11
Aug 2019	14	0	4
Sep 2019	7	0	3
Oct 2019	32	0	12
Nov 2019	20	0	16
Dec 2019	6	0	8
Jan 2020	18	0	6
Feb 2020	5	0	5
Mar 2020	21	0	3
Apr 2020	27	0	11
May 2020	23	0	8
Jun 2020	14	0	6
Jul 2020	15	0	4
Aug 2020	12	0	10
Sep 2020	30	0	7
Oct 2020	14	0	7
Nov 2020	26	0	9
Dec 2020	13	0	5
Jan 2021	22	0	6
Feb 2021	15	0	6
Mar 2021	10	0	5
Apr 2021	66	0	23
May 2021	29	0	14
Jun 2021	0	0	10
Jul 2021	0	0	4
Aug 2021	0	0	7
Sep 2021	0	0	5
Oct 2021	22	0	19
Nov 2021	26	0	24
Dec 2021	22	0	6
Jan 2022	22	0	4
Feb 2022	18	0	9
Mar 2022	21	0	8
Apr 2022	20	0	7
May 2022	52	0	21
Jun 2022	32	0	4
Jul 2022	34	0	6
Aug 2022	70	0	8
Sep 2022	58	0	10
Oct 2022	54	0	10
Nov 2022	38	0	6
Dec 2022	28	0	4
Jan 2023	32	0	12
Feb 2023	60	0	8
Mar 2023	32	0	10
Apr 2023	18	0	10
May 2023	34	0	14
Jun 2023	12	0	2
Jul 2023	10	0	11
Aug 2023	9	0	3
Sep 2023	26	0	2
Oct 2023	26	0	6
Nov 2023	30	0	2
Dec 2023	21	0	1
Jan 2024	38	0	3
Feb 2024	22	0	1
Mar 2024	92	0	4
Total	4297	22	1206

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