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Continuous drop type of orthostatic hypotension
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Orthostatic hypotension has usually been evaluated for 2–10 minutes after standing.1 2 Multiple system atrophy (MSA: Shy-Drager syndrome) is one of the neurodegeneratative diseases which show marked orthostatic hypotension. We studied changes of blood pressure for more than 20 minutes after standing in 30 patients with MSA.
The patients lay down on a tilting table, and an intravenous cannula was introduced into the cubital vein more than 30 minutes before the 25 minute test of 60° head up tilt. Blood pressure and heart rate were recorded every minute with an automatic sphygmomanometer. Patients could clearly be classified into two groups in terms of the time taken to …