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Lateral posterior choroid arteries (LPCAs) originate from the distal PCA trunk in the proximity of the origin of thalamogeniculate arteries or the cortical branches.1 Infarction of LPCAs, therefore, often accompany lesions of other PCA cortical branches or perforating branches.2 3 Their clinical features have often been masked by the associated and combined cortical and subcortical lesions. Accordingly the clinical features of a discrete infarction of the LPCA have been reported only a few times.2-5 This paper reports on two such patients and pertinent articles are reviewed.
The first patient, a 62 year old woman with a history of untreated supraventricular arrhythmia for 10 years had sudden onset of non-pulsatile headache on the vertex. At the same time she noted blurred vision in the …