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Multiple sclerosis
Original research
Association of adverse childhood experiences with the development of multiple sclerosis

Authors

  • Karine Eid Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Øivind Torkildsen Neuro-SysMed, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Jan Aarseth Neuro-SysMed, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway The Norwegian Multiple Sclerosis and Biobank, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Mari Aalstad Department of Neurology, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Alok Bhan Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Department of Neurology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Elisabeth G Celius Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Marianna Cortese Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Department of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Anne Kjersti Daltveit Department of Health Registry Research and Development, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Trygve Holmøy Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital, Lorenskog, Norway Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Kjell-Morten Myhr Neuro-SysMed, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Trond Riise Neuro-SysMed, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Stephan Schüler Department of Neurology, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Namsos, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Cecilie F Torkildsen Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Stig Wergeland Neuro-SysMed, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway The Norwegian Multiple Sclerosis and Biobank, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Nils Erik Gilhus Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Marte-Helene Bjørk Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Dr Karine Eid, Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen 5053, Norway; karine.eid{at}uib.no
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Citation

Eid K, Torkildsen Ø, Aarseth J, et al
Association of adverse childhood experiences with the development of multiple sclerosis
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2022;93:645-650.

Publication history

  • Received December 20, 2021
  • Accepted February 22, 2022
  • First published April 4, 2022.
Online issue publication 
May 27, 2022

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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.