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Clinical features and outcomes of the flail arm and flail leg and pure lower motor neuron MND variants: a multicentre Italian study

Authors

  • Paride Schito Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Giulia Ceccardi Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Andrea Calvo 'Rita Levi Montalcini' Department of Neuroscience, ALS Turin Center, University of Turin, Torino, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Yuri Matteo Falzone Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Cristina Moglia 'Rita Levi Montalcini' Department of Neuroscience, ALS Turin Center, University of Turin, Torino, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Christian Lunetta NEuroMuscular Omnicentre (NEMO), Serena Onlus Foundation, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Kalliopi Marinou Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, ALS Center, Maugeri Clinical Research Institutes IRCCS Milano, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Nicola Ticozzi Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, Istituto Auxologico Italiano Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milano, Italy Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation 'Dino Ferrari' Center, University of Milan, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Carlo Scialo AOU San Martino-IST, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Gianni Sorarù Department of Neurosciences, Neuromuscolar Center, Universita degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Francesca Trojsi Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences; MRI Research Center SUN-FISM, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli School of Medicine and Surgery, Napoli, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Amelia Conte NEuroMuscular Omnicentre (NEMO), Serena Onlus Foundation-Pol. A. Gemelli Foundation, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli Department of Geriatrics Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Roma, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Rosanna Tortelli Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Massimo Russo Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Elisabetta Zucchi Department of Neuroscience, S. Agostino-Estense Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Laura Pozzi Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Teuta Domi Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Paola Carrera Division of Genetics and Cell Biology, Unit of Genomics for human disease diagnosis, Laboratory of Clinical Molecular Biology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Federica Agosta Neuroimaging Research Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Angelo Quattrini Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Raffaella Fazio Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Adriano Chiò 'Rita Levi Montalcini' Department of Neuroscience, ALS Turin Center, University of Turin, Torino, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Valeria Ada Sansone NEuroMuscular Omnicentre (NEMO), Serena Onlus Foundation, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Gabriele Mora Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, ALS Center, Maugeri Clinical Research Institutes IRCCS Milano, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Vincenzo Silani Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, Istituto Auxologico Italiano Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milano, Italy Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation 'Dino Ferrari' Center, University of Milan, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Paolo Volanti Neurorehabilitation Unit/ALS Center, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Mistretta, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Claudia Caponnetto AOU San Martino-IST, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genova, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Giorgia Querin Department of Neurosciences, Neuromuscolar Center, Universita degli Studi di Padova, Padova, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Gioacchino Tedeschi Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences; MRI Research Center SUN-FISM, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli School of Medicine and Surgery, Napoli, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Mario Sabatelli NEuroMuscular Omnicentre (NEMO), Serena Onlus Foundation-Pol. A. Gemelli Foundation, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli Department of Geriatrics Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Roma, Italy Department of Geriatrics, Neurosciences and Orthopedics, Institute of Neurology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Rome Campus, Roma, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Giancarlo Logroscino Department of Clinical Research in Neurology, Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Sonia Messina Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Messina, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Jessica Mandrioli Department of Neuroscience, S. Agostino-Estense Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy Department of Neuroscience, S. Agostino-Estense Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Nilo Riva Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Massimo Filippi Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy Neuroimaging Research Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milano, Italy Neurophysiology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Italy PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Professor Massimo Filippi, Neuroimaging Research Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology; Neurology Unit; and Neurophysiology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano 20132, Lombardia, Italy; filippi.massimo{at}hsr.it; Dr Nilo Riva, Experimental Neuropathology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology; Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano 20132, Italy; riva.nilo{at}hsr.it
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Citation

Schito P, Ceccardi G, Calvo A, et al
Clinical features and outcomes of the flail arm and flail leg and pure lower motor neuron MND variants: a multicentre Italian study

Publication history

  • Received April 18, 2020
  • Revised June 11, 2020
  • Accepted June 16, 2020
  • First published July 10, 2020.
Online issue publication 
January 08, 2022

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