Table 3

Patients who developed subependymal giant cell astrocytoma

PatientsAge at first seizureSeizure typesAge at first CT or MRISEN detected at first imagingNumber of SEN near Monro foraminaDiameter > 5 mmCalcification of SENGadolinium enhancementVolume increase (age at tumour growth in y)Ventricular enlargementSurgery
13-150 3 monthsIS7 y+1+Part++ (between 7 y and 9 y)-+
23 monthsIS3 y+2+Part-+ (at 6 y)+ (ICH)+
33-152 1 monthIS1 y+2+Part++ (between 1 y and 3 y)++
43-151 1 monthPS2 months-1+Part+ (at 7 y)+ (between 1.5 y and 6 y)++
53-152 8 monthsIS1 y+1+Part++ (between 1 y and 3 y)++
63-152 1 monthPS8 months+2+Part++ (between 2 y and 5 y)++
74 monthsIS1 y+1+Part-+ (between 6 y and 9 y)-+
810 monthsIS3 y+1+PartNot done+ (between 3 y and 9 y)--
  • 3-150 The patient died 24 hours after surgery (convulsive status).

  • 3-151 The first CT was performed in 1979 (the patient was referred to SVP 8 years later for intractable epilepsy).

  • 3-152 These patients have familial tuberous sclerosis.

  • IS=infantile spasms; SEN=subependymal nodule; part=partial; ICH=intracranial hypertension.