Table 1

Results of electrophysiological investigations at intervals during 5 years after injury

ElectromyographyNerve conduction studies
Spontaneous activityMotor unitsInterference patternDML (ms)MCV (M/s)CMAP (mV)SNAP (Amplitude)
1 Month:
Left biceps brachii, right tib ant, biceps femoris and rectus femorisProfuse fibrillations and PSWNo motor units seenLeft brachial plexusMuscle twitches from pectorals and deltoid
Left pectoralisSome fibrillationsInfrequent burst of normal motor unitsLeft medianNo responseAbsent
Left radialAbsent
Left deltoidSome fibrillationsOccasional motor unitsRight lat popNo response
Left APB and FDIOProfuse fibrillations and PSWNo motor units seen
5 Months:Left medianNo responseAbsent
Left radialAbsent
Left EDC, left and right tib antProfuse fibrillations and PSWNo motor units seenRight and left lat popNo response
Right rectus femorisFew FibrillationsHighly complex motor unitsRight and left suralAbsent
24 Months
Left EDCNil.High firing and large unitsReduced 3 mVLeft brachial plexus- biceps8.0
Left APBFew fibrillationsPolyphasia and complex unitsReduced 1 mVLeft median4.532 (E–W)0.9Absent
Left FDIOSome fibrillations and PSWNo motor units seenLeft ulnar and radialAbsent
Right rectus femorisNil.High firing and large unitsReduced 3 mV
Left tib antFibrillationsNo motor units seen
33 Months:
Left FDIOFew fibrillationsA single unitDiscreteLeft median4.43.8Absent
Right tib antNilFew complex unitsReduced 1–2 mVLeft ulnar5.10.08Absent
Right post tib8.5
Right lat pop3.80.4
60 Months:
Left tib antPatchy areas of fibrillations and PSWHigh firing polyphasic unitsReduced 3–4 mVLeft median3.830 (E–W)4.76 μV
Left suralAbsent
Left lat pop4.61.3
  • APB=Abductor pollicis brevis; FDIO=first dorsal interosseous; Tib ant=tibialis anterior; EDC=extensor digitorum communis; PSW=positive sharp waves; lat Pop=lateral popliteal nerve; Post tib=posterior tibial.