Table 1

Summary of the patient characteristics

PatientAge 
 (y)/sexHistologyTumour localisationLargest diameterPreoperative symptomsPostoperative symptomsActivation tasks
122.2/fAstrocytoma WHO Grade IIIleft frontal lobe, extending into the corpus callosum6.5 cmmild right sided hemiparesis, arm > leg, mild aphasiaunchangedright finger movement
230.5/fGiant aneurysmright posterior end of the sylvian fissure2 cmmild hemihypesthesia, especially left upper extremityresolvedleft finger movement
370.1/fMetastasis (adenocarcinoma)left parietal lobe, close to the postcentral gyrus3 cmcomplex partial seizure (right sided arm movements)no deficitsright finger movement
442.0 /fAstrocytoma WHO Grade IIIleft superior / middle frontal gyrus4 cmmild disturbance of word findingunchangedright finger movement
520.8/fCavernoma (recent bleeding)left central region3.5 cmmild paresis of the right legunchangedright finger/foot movement
662.0/mMetastasis (squamous cell carcinoma)left sulcus precentralis2.5 cmmild right sided hemiparesis, arm > legresolvedright finger movement
732.6/fAstrocytoma WHO Grade IIleft superior frontal gyrus, precentral gyrus5.5 cmcomplex partial seizure (right sided leg movements)no deficitsright finger/foot movement
837.5/mAstrocytoma WHO Grade IIIleft frontal lobe, extending into the corpus callosum6 cmmild right sided hemiparesis and hemihypesthesiamild dysarthria, unchangedright finger/foot movement
924.4/mCavernomaright parietal lobe, close to the postcentral gyrus2.5 cmcomplex partial seizure (left sided arm movements)no deficitsleft finger/foot movement