Table 2

Results of fixed effects meta-analyses

Number of studiesOdds ratio95% CIp value
*Female data: in Rasmusson (1995) neither cases nor controls had had a head injury so the odds ratio cannot be computed.
†Male data: Fratiglioni (1993) had an estimated odds ratio of 0 and could therefore not contribute to the meta-analysis.
All studies151.581.21 to 2.06 0.001
P only101.561.12 to 2.18 0.01
Q only 61.420.75 to 2.67 0.28
Post-Mortimer 71.350.94 to 1.94 0.10
Pre-Mortimer 81.901.29 to 2.81 0.001
Females*
    All studies 70.910.56 to 1.47 0.69
    Post-Mortimer 40.920.53 to 1.59 0.75
Males†
    All studies 82.291.47 to 3.58<0.001
    Post-Mortimer 42.261.13 to 4.53 0.02