Table 3

Neuromonitoring variables of the two treatment groups for the whole monitoring period

VariableGroup 1: ICP/CPP guided (n=40)Group 2: PtiO2 guided (n=53)p Value
Values are mean (SD) (first three rows) or relative frequency of critical phases lasting 30 minutes for ICP > 20 mm Hg, CPP < 70 mm Hg, and PtiO2 < 1.33 kPa (10 mm Hg) over the whole monitoring period.
*Mann-Whitney U test.
†2 × 2 table χ2 test (median test).
ICP, intracranial pressure; CPP, cerebral perfusion pressure; Ptio2, partial pressure of brain tissue oxygen.
ICP (mm Hg)18.7 (11.9)15.5 (7.9)0.21*
CPP (mm Hg)69.0 (15.1)65.6 (14.2)0.65*
PtiO2 (mm Hg)23.9 (7.5)28.1 (10.3)0.03*
ICP >2039%30%0.10†
CPP <7055%54%0.81†
PtiO2 <108.5%3.4%0.08†