Table 1

Neurogenic sphincter EMG and clinical variables other than duration of illness

	Patients with neurogenic sphincter EMG			Patients with neurogenic sphincter EMG
	No	%		No	%
*International cooperative ataxia rating scale, walking capacities subscale.
AD, acontractile detrusor; DSD, detrusor sphincter dyssynergy; MSA, multiple system atrophy; RU, residual urine volume; UD, underactive detrusor.
Male	27/42	65	Female	25/42	59	NS
Age <60 years	22/39	56	Age >60 years	30/45	66	NS
MSA-C	29/50	58	MSA-P	23/34	68	NS
Independent walking (1–3*)	11/23	48	Wheelchair bound(6–7*)	9/11	82	p<0.05
Postural hypotension −	30/48	63	Postural hypotension +	22/36	60	NS
Constipation −	40/66	61	Constipation +	12/18	67	NS
Erectile dysfunction −	4/5	80	Erectile dysfunction +	19/30	63	NS
Continent	15/25	59	Incontinent	37/59	63	NS
RU <200 ml	36/62	58	RU >200 ml	16/22	73	NS
Detrusor overactivity −	14/26	55	Detrusor overactivity +	38/58	65	NS
UD/AD −	29/52	56	UD/AD +	20/32	63	NS
DSD −	44/73	60	DSD +	8/11	73	NS