Features of HNA patients with nerve and/or muscle biopsy
Patient | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*See Airaksinen et al5; †no further details available. | ||||||
BP, brachial plexus; LSP, lumbosacral plexus. | ||||||
Sex, age at biopsy | Male, 53 years | Male, 29 years | Male, 19 years | Female, 9 years | Female, 8 years | Female, 72 years (postmortem) |
Age at first attack | 17 years | 28 years | 3 years | 9 years | 8 years | 21 years |
No. of attacks | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Muscle | Soleus | Deltoid | Soleus | Soleus | Deltoid | – |
Clinically affected? | Yes | Yes | No | No | Probably yes | |
Sural nerve | + | − | + | + | − | (Brachial plexus) |
Clinically affected? | Yes | No | No | |||
Time between biopsy | Muscle: 2 weeks | 6 months | 1 year | Acute† | Acute† | >30 years † |
and last attack | Nerve: 2 years | |||||
Clinical features of last attack | Bilateral BP+right LSP | Bilateral upper BP | Right upper BP+posterior cord | Right upper BP | Right upper BP | Upper and medial BP |