Table 1

 Characteristics of controls and patients with obstructive sleep apnoea

Controls n = 23*With OSA n = 23*t Valuep Value
AHI, Apnoea–Hypopnoea Index; AHITh, AHI with sleep apnoea therapy; BMI, body mass index; Compl, treatment compliance; CT90, percentage of night time with oxygen saturation below 90%; CT90Th, CT90 with sleep apnoea therapy; NA, not applicable; SNAP, sensory nerve action potential.
*Values are mean (SD).
Age (years)51.1 (12.2)54.8 (11.1)–1.070.29
BMI (kg/m2)28.8 (5.0)31.6 (4.9)–1.870.067
AHI2.7 (2.4)34.7 (23.2)–6.58<0.001
CT902.9 (2.5)27.9 (12.2)–9.63<0.001
SNAP (μV)11.2 (5.0)6.3 (3.5)3.87<0.001
AHIThNA3.7 (2.4)NANA
CT90ThNA2.0 (1.3)NANA
Compl (%)NA82.9 (23.7)NANA