Group | Contralateral asymptomatic | Truly asymptomatic | p Value* |
No of patients | 20 | 20 | |
Age (y) (median (range)) | 72 (53–84) | 76 (62–83) | |
Male (%) | 11 (55) | 14 (70) | 0.5145 |
Per cent luminal stenosis (mean (SD)) | 46 (6) | 63 (11) | <0.0001 |
Normalised wall index (mean (SD)) | 0.789 (0.09) | 0.827 (0.07) | 0.1587 |
Hypertension (%) | 18 (90) | 15 (75) | 0.4075 |
Diabetes (%) | 6 (30) | 5 (25) | 1.0000 |
PTCA/CABG (%) | 5 (25) | 3 (15) | 0.6948 |
Peripheral vascular operations (%) | 3 (15) | 2 (10) | 1.0000 |
Current or ex-smoker (%) | 18 (90) | 12 (60) | 0.0648 |
Hypercholesterolaemia (%) | 15 (75) | 9 (45) | 0.1053 |
Cholesterol (mmol/l) (mean (SD)) | 4.3 (1.6) | 4.5 (2.1) | 0.7368 |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) (mean (SD)) | 1.2 (0.45) | 1.3 (0.34) | 0.3707 |
Statin use (%) | 19 (95) | 16 (80) | 0.3416 |
Antiplatelet agent (%) | 18 (90) | 15 (75) | 0.4075 |
CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; PTCA, percutaneous coronary angioplasty.
*p Values are presented to provide an indication as to the degree of difference between the two groups. p values greater than 0.05 should not be interpreted as evidence of “no difference”.