Table 2

MRI parameters for the whole patient group, as well as separately for patients who showed clinical disease progression and those who did not

Whole group (n=54)No progression (n=25)Progression (n=29)p Value
aPBVC 0–2−0.44 (−0.62; −0.04)−0.27 (−0.61; −0.00)−0.51 (−0.70; −0.21)0.09
aPBVC 2–5.5−0.32 (−0.47; −0.12)−0.25 (−0.45; −0.12)−0.36 (−0.49; −0.14)0.49
aPVVC 0–24.28 (1.64; 7.01)3.23 (−0.1; 6.02)4.76 (3.05; 9.17)0.02
aPVVC 2–5.51.89 (0.62; 3.72)1.73 (0.30; 4.08)2.23 (1.16; 3.81)0.34
T1LL bl (cm3)0.25 (0; 0.58)0.12 (0; 0.53)0.25 (0.085; 0.70)0.21
T1LL fu (cm3)0.18 (0.02; 0.69)0.05 (0; 0.35)0.21 (0.116; 0.98)0.0504
T2LL bl (cm3)3.07 (1.17; 7.24)2.4 (1.0; 7.4)3.7 (1.2; 7.4)0.61
T2LL fu (cm3)4.00 (1.41; 8.94)2.77 (1.12; 8.37)4.4 (1.67; 10.6)0.43
GdLL bl (cm3)0 (0; 0.2)0 (0; 0.2)0 (0; 0.2)0.44
ΔT1LL 0–2 years0 (−0.04; 0.14)0 (−0.08; 0.10)0.02 (−0.04; 0.19)0.36
ΔT2LL 0–2 years0.45 (−0.12; 1.64)0.6 (−0.07; 1.53)0.37 (−0.38; 2.56)0.87
  • Data are presented as median (IQR). Progression is increase in EDSS of at least 1 point over the entire 5.5 year follow-up period; p value is p value for comparison between progressing and non-progressing patients performed using the Mann–Whitney U test; IQR 25%–75%.

  • 0–2, time interval between baseline and 2 years of follow-up; 2–5.5, time interval between 2 and 5.5 years of follow-up; Δ, difference between two time points; aPBVC, annual percentage brain volume change; aPVVC, annual percentage ventricular volume change; bl, baseline; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; fu, follow-up (after 2 years); GdLL, lesion load of enhancing lesions; T1LL, T1 lesion load; T2LL, T2 lesion load.