Table 2

Positron emission tomography results for hemispheres affected or unaffected by arterial disease

AffectedNon-affected
Benzodiazepine receptor index (%)
 MCA30.7±30.6*13.0±12.3
 ACA16.0±16.5*12.3±13.2
 PCA13.4±12.411.1±10.6
Cerebral blood flow (ml/100 g/min)
 MCA43.4±8.1*46.3±8.4
 ACA45.9±9.4*47.0±9.4
 PCA48.4±9.449.0±9.4
Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (ml/100 g/min)
 MCA3.65±0.41*3.79±0.41
 ACA3.75±0.48*3.81±0.52
 PCA4.08±0.464.13±0.43
Oxygen extraction fraction (%)
 MCA49.6±6.6*48.2±5.9
 ACA48.6±6.9*47.9±6.8
 PCA48.7±5.948.8±5.8
  • Values are mean±SD.

  • Comparative values for CBF, CMRO2 and OEF in the MCA, ACA and PCA distributions in normal volunteers were 52.5±6.0, 50.9±6.3, 60.3±7.1, 4.07±0.42, 3.80±0.40, 4.70±0.64, 44.8±3.4, 43.2±3.0 and 44.9±3.6, respectively.

  • * p<0.05, paired t test.

  • ACA, anterior cerebral artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; PCA, posterior cerebral artery.