Table 2

Causative pathogens of 205 patients with bacterial brain abscesses

With seizuresWithout seizures
Early seizuresLate seizures*
N=27N=21N=157
Gram-negative bacilli (N=49)
Klebsiella pneumoniae3419
 Other gram-negative bacilli5315
Streptococcus species (N=42)
 Viridans streptococci2330
 Other Streptococci106
Anaerobic pathogens (N=37)3430
Staphylococcus species (N=20)
Staphylococcus aureus128
 Other Staphylococcus species216
Mixed bacterial pathogens (N=18)2214
Negative culture (N=66)10650
  • * Thirteen patients had unprovoked seizures after discharge.