Table 2

Clinical and MR parameters after 3 years of follow-up

RRMS (n=60)RRMS/E (n=32)p Value
EDSS change0.3±0.2 (0–2.0)0.7±0.5 (0–2.0)<0.001
New white matter lesion number1.8±1.3 (0–5)2.3±2.0 (0–6)0.071
Patients with new white matter lesion (%)41 (68.3%)24 (75.0%)0.50
Δ-T2WMLV0.7±0.5 (0–1.5)0.9±0.6 (0–1.4)0.127
New CLs number1.2±1.1 (0–6)3.4±3.2 (0–7)<0.001
Patients with new CLs (%)26 (43.3%)27 (84.4%)<0.001
Δ-GMf0.5±0.3 (0.2–1.0)0.7±0.2 (0.5–1.4)0.022
Δ-CS4.0±3.7 (0–10)1.3±2.0 (0–6)0.002
  • Data are expressed as mean (SD; range).

  • CLs, cortical lesions; Δ-CS, cognitive score change; Δ-GMf, annualised grey matter fraction change; Δ-T2WMLV, T2 white matter lesion volume change; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; RRMS, relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis; RRMS/E, relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis with epilepsy.