Table 2

Association between pNF-H and ALSFRS-R rate of change per month

0–4 months0–12 months
CohortpNF-H sampleALSFRS-R slope†rp ValueALSFRS-R slope†rp Value
Mayo 12 month (n=20)CSF−1.0 (−1.6, −0.2)−0.590.006−0.9 (−1.4, −0.6)−0.540.015
Serum−0.460.042−0.310.19
Plasma−0.380.095−0.250.29
Mayo 4 month (n=19)‡Plasma−0.8 (−2.1, −0.5)−0.360.13NA
Both Mayo cohorts (n=38)§Plasma−0.9 (−1.7, −0.4)−0.350.030NA
  • Associations between pNF-H and ALSFRS-R rate of change are estimated by Spearman's rank correlation r and corresponding p value.

  • †ALSFRS-R slope expressed in points per month and summarised by median (IQR).

  • ‡One patient had only one follow-up assessment of ALSFRS-R and was excluded from this analysis; with the patient included in the analysis, Spearman's r was −0.19 (p=0.43).

  • §One patient was enrolled in both Mayo cohorts; only data from the Mayo 4 month cohort was included in the analysis combining both cohorts.

  • ALSFRS-R, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale; NA, data not collected; pNF-H, phosphorylated neurofilament heavy subunit.