Multivariate Cox regression analyses for the primary endpoint and each activity of daily living milestone using the MRC score of each muscle group at registration
Primary endpoint | Loss of speech | Loss of swallowing function | Loss of upper limb function | Difficulty turning in bed | Loss of walking ability | |||||||
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Muscle group | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value |
Neck flexors | 0.74 (0.65to 0.86) | <0.001 | 0.66 (0.56 to 0.76) | <0.001 | 0.73 (0.63 to 0.85) | <0.001 | 0.77 (0.66 to 0.89) | 0.001 | 0.77 (0.66 to 0.91) | 0.002 | 0.80 (0.67 to 0.94) | 0.008 |
Left shoulder abductors | 0.87 (0.69 to 1.11) | 0.266 | 0.89 (0.69 to 1.14) | 0.363 | 0.89 (0.71 to 1.12) | 0.309 | 0.62 (0.49 to 0.79) | <0.001 | 0.72 (0.56 to 0.93) | 0.012 | 0.75 (0.57 to 1.00) | 0.049 |
Right shoulder abductors | 0.98 (0.77 to 1.25) | 0.890 | 1.11 (0.87 to 1.43) | 0.399 | 1.02 (0.81 to 1.29) | 0.867 | 1.19 (0.94 to 1.50) | 0.159 | 1.08 (0.85 to 1.39) | 0.529 | 0.99 (0.75 to 1.30) | 0.917 |
Left wrist extensors | 1.29 (1.04 to 1.59) | 0.018 | 1.28 (1.03 to 1.59) | 0.026 | 1.24 (1.02 to 1.51) | 0.034 | 1.42 (1.14 to 1.77) | 0.002 | 1.24 (1.00 to 1.55) | 0.054 | 1.39 (1.08 to 1.79) | 0.010 |
Right wrist extensors | 0.90 (0.74 to 1.08) | 0.254 | 0.88 (0.73 to 1.07) | 0.193 | 0.92 (0.77 to 1.11) | 0.380 | 0.73 (0.60 to 0.88) | 0.001 | 0.80 (0.66 to 0.98) | 0.029 | 0.98 (0.79 to 1.22) | 0.884 |
Left hip flexors | 0.99 (0.72 to 1.36) | 0.964 | 0.96 (0.73 to 1.28) | 0.791 | 0.85 (0.62 to 1.15) | 0.284 | 0.74 (0.55 to 0.99) | 0.040 | 0.77 (0.56 to 1.06) | 0.115 | 0.90 (0.61 to 1.32) | 0.585 |
Right hip flexors | 0.96 (0.69 to 1.34) | 0.830 | 0.95 (0.70 to 1.28) | 0.719 | 1.09 (0.79 to 1.50) | 0.613 | 1.18 (0.87 to 1.62) | 0.290 | 1.18 (0.84 to 1.66) | 0.331 | 1.06 (0.69 to 1.64) | 0.788 |
Left ankle extensors | 1.14 (0.93 to 1.40) | 0.214 | 1.13 (0.94 to 1.34) | 0.185 | 1.14 (0.95 to 1.37) | 0.166 | 1.26 (1.04 to 1.52) | 0.021 | 1.09 (0.91 to 1.30) | 0.367 | 0.93 (0.71 to 1.21) | 0.583 |
Right ankle extensors | 0.94 (0.76 to 1.15) | 0.530 | 0.95 (0.79 to 1.14) | 0.564 | 0.94 (0.77 to 1.14) | 0.539 | 0.85 (0.70 to 1.04) | 0.125 | 0.81 (0.68 to 0.97) | 0.023 | 0.72 (0.57 to 0.91) | 0.007 |