Table 2

Laboratory findings in 40 patients with CCPD

n/N (%)
Blood
 High HbA1c level0/37 (0)
 CRP level >1.0 mg/dL4/38 (10.5)
 Hyperthyroidism1/37 (2.7)
 Hypothyroidism3/37 (8.1)
 Rheumatoid factor1/31 (3.2)
 ANA ≥1:1601/31 (3.2)
 Anti-SS-A Ab0/35 (0)
 Anti-SS-B Ab0/35 (0)
 MPO-ANCA1/27 (3.7)
 PR3-ANCA0/25 (0)
 Anti-AQP4 Ab0/29 (0)
 Antiganglioside Ab2/24 (8.3)
 Antineurofascin155 Ab5/11 (45.5)
 Monoclonal gammopathy1/28 (3.6)
CSF
 Amounts of protein >40 mg/dL33/40 (82.5)
 Cell counts >5/µL11/40 (27.5)
 Albuminocytological dissociation23/40 (57.5)
 OB2/27 (7.4)
 Increased IgG index level5/27 (18.5)
  • Ab, antibodies; ANA, antinuclear antibody; AQP4, aquaporin 4; CCPD, combined central and peripheral demyelination; CRP, C reactive protein; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin; MPO-ANCA, myeloperoxidase-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody; N, number of cases collated; N, number of involved cases; OB, oligoclonal IgG bands; PR3-ANCA, proteinase-3-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody.