Table 3

Probability of having experienced a 3-year remission and 5-year remission by 5, 10 and 15 years after the index seizure, and 5-year terminal remission

Epilepsy at presentationSingle seizure at presentation
3-year remission (HR for those with epilepsy 0.83 (95% CI 0.70 to 0.99)N=329 with follow-up to 3 yearsN=260 with follow-up to 3 years
 Probability of remission by 3 years from the index seizure0.38 (95% CI 0.33 to 0.44)0.48 (95% CI 0.43 to 0.55)
 Probability of remission by 5 years from the index seizure0.67 (95% CI 0.62 to 0.72)0.73 (95% CI 0.67 to 0.78)
 Probability of remission by 10 years from the index seizure0.84 (95% CI 0.80 to 0.88)0.91 (95% CI 0.86 to 0.94)
 Probability of remission at 15 years from the index seizure0.89 (95% CI 0.85 to 0.92)0.94 (95% CI 0.90 to 0.97)
5-year remission (HR for those with epilepsy 0.79 (95% CI 0.66 to 0.95)N=318 with follow-up to 5 yearsN=249 with follow-up to 5 years
 Probability of remission by 5 years from the index seizure0.32 (95% CI 0.27 to 0.38)0.45 (95% CI 0.39 to 0.52)
 Probability of remission by 10 years from the index seizure0.72 (95% CI 0.67 to 0.77)0.82 (95% CI 0.77 to 0.86)
 Probability of remission by 15 years from the index seizure0.81 (95% CI 0.76 to 0.85)0.89 (95% CI 0.84 to 0.93)
5-year terminal remissionN=318 with follow-up to 5 yearsN=249 with follow-up to 5 years
 Number (%) in 5-year terminal remission at end of FU (difference 7%, 95% CI −0.3% to 14%)231 (73%, 95% CI 67% to 77%)198 (80%, 95% CI 74% to 84%)
 Number (%) in 5-year terminal remission in those followed to 2009 (difference 5%, 95% CI −4% to 13%)142/178 (80%, 95% CI 73% to 85%)126/149 (85%, 95% CI 78% to 89%)
 5-year terminal remission, off AEDs in those followed to 2009 (difference 8%, 95% CI −3% to 18%)103/142 (73%, 95% CI 65% to 79%)101/126 (80%, 95% CI 72% to 86%)
  • AEDs, antiepileptic drugs; FU, follow-up.